Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Acromegaly is an uncommon metabolic condition characterized by the excessive secretion of growth hormone after the closure of epiphyseal plates. The onset of acromegaly is gradual, and its progression is slow. Manifestations of elevated growth hormone levels may remain inconspicuous for an extended period. Clinical indications include enlarged jaw, swelling in the hands and feet, pronounced facial bones, roughened facial features, nasal enlargement, tongue enlargement, deepening of the voice, snoring, sleep apnea, skin thickening, and excessive and unpleasant sweating.

Objective: This nursing case report aims to describe the comprehensive care provided to a 64-year-old male diagnosed with acromegaly and other chronical health care problems, emphasizing the collaborative approach among healthcare professionals to address the unique challenges associated with health conditions.

Methods: The patient presented with characteristic features of acromegaly, including acral enlargement, facial changes, and visual disturbances. A multidisciplinary healthcare team, comprising endocrinologists, other specialties such as neurosurgeons, ophthalmologists, and nurses, collaborated to formulate and implement a tailored care plan. The nursing care focused on symptom management, psychoeducation, and emotional support.

Results: The nursing interventions encompassed monitoring and managing the patient’s physical symptoms, such as pain and discomfort related to acral enlargement, as well as addressing psychosocial aspects such as body image concerns and emotional well-being. Education about medication adherence, self-care strategies, and the importance of regular follow-up appointments was integral to empowering the patient in managing his chronic conditions.

Conclusion: This case report illustrates the pivotal role of nursing care in the holistic management of acromegaly. By providing patient-centered care that addresses both physical and emotional aspects, nurses contribute significantly to enhancing the overall well-being and quality of life for individuals with acromegaly. The collaborative effort among healthcare professionals is essential in ensuring comprehensive and effective care for patients with this rare endocrine disorder.