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Endocrine Abstracts (2024) 99 EP845 | DOI: 10.1530/endoabs.99.EP845

Hospital Fatouma Bourguiba, Endocrinology


Objectives: The aim of our work is to evaluate the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in type 1 diabetics aged between 10 and 20 years.

Patients and methods: Retrospective study including 54 type 1 diabetic patients, followed at the endocrinology department of Fatouma Bourguiba hospital of Monastir during the year 2023.

Results: The mean age was 34.3 ±1.33 years with a female predominance (sex ratio=F/H) =2. they were all poorly balanced with a mean HbA1C=10.7±2.7%. the mean BMI was 22.8 ± 3.7 kg/m2, with overweight observed in 12.9% and no patient was obese. the prevalence of smoking and hypertension were 16.4% and 7.3% respectively. The lipid profile showed LDL>1 g/l in 31% and hypoHDL-haemia in 31.4%. Diabetic nephropathy was found in 20% of patients, only one of whom had stage 4 renal failure. Diabetic retinopathy was found in 38.2%, half of whom had proliferative DR. Cardiovascular problems were mainly ischaemic heart disease (10.9%). Only one patient suffered a stroke.

Conclusion: These results suggest that after a decade of evolution, a diabetic accumulates several cardiovascular risk factors. This underlines the importance of comprehensive management of glycaemic control and other cardiovascular risk factors to improve cardiovascular morbidity.

Volume 99

26th European Congress of Endocrinology

Stockholm, Sweden
11 May 2024 - 14 May 2024

European Society of Endocrinology 

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