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Endocrine Abstracts (2024) 99 EP818 | DOI: 10.1530/endoabs.99.EP818

ECE2024 Eposter Presentations Diabetes, Obesity, Metabolism and Nutrition (383 abstracts)

Diabetic type 1 adolescents and physical activities: Between recommendations and obstacles

Sofia Ouhessaine , Nassim Essabah Haraj , Siham El Aziz & Asma Chadli


Endocrinology, Diabetology, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases Department Ibn Rochd University Hospital of Casablanca, Morocco Neurosciences and Mental Health Laboratory Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy-University Hassan II-Casablanca-Morocco


Introduction: Physical activity helps improve physical performance and glycemic balance in type 1 diabetics. Furthermore, these patients encounter obstacles to accessing a normal sporting life and therefore its benefits.

Objectives of the study: To evaluate the practice of physical activity (PA) among T1D people, their knowledge in terms of therapeutic adaptation and the obstacles facing its practice.

Material and methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study including adolescent T1D patients followed at the consultation in the endocrinology-diabetology department at Ibn Rochd University Hospital. During an interview, patients responded to a questionnaire consisting mainly of closed questions.

Results: Our study included 225 patients. The mean age was 16.9 years (14–18 years). The average HbA1c was 9.2%. Among our patients, 46% practiced regular sports activity as part of the school program, and only 19% practiced PA outside of school. Our patients had benefited from therapeutic education on PA in 23%. Our patients were reluctant to exercise by choice in 44% due to fear of hypoglycemia. Concerning treatment adaptations, the majority of patients resorted to reducing the doses of rapid insulin. Blood glucose self-monitoring was only ensured in 18% of patients. Hypoglycemia was found in 45% of cases, including 4% severe hypoglycemia. The occurrence of hyperglycemia was less frequent.

Conclusion: Our study showed the need for therapeutic education and patient support for better self-management of treatment, given that glycemic variations represent the main obstacle.

Volume 99

26th European Congress of Endocrinology

Stockholm, Sweden
11 May 2024 - 14 May 2024

European Society of Endocrinology 

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