Endocrine Abstracts

Aim: To study the role of risk factors in patients with DM 2 and chronic kidney disease I–IV degree

Material and methods: The study was carried out in 30 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM 2) treated in the Diabetic Nephropathy Department 2019 – 2021. Healthy volunteers (n=20) amounted to a control group. The paper included general-clinical, clinical and biochemical, hormonal, immunological methods of blood testing, as well as instrumental methods of I investigation -ultrasound of internal organs, ECG, ECHO-ECG, indicators of the quality of life of patients (questionnaire), as well as statistical techniques.

Results: We analyzed 30 patients with DM 2, complicated by chronic kidney disease CKD 1–4 degree\. Of these, women – 12, men – 18. The average age of patients amounted to 56.3 / 67.5 years, respectively, among men and women. The following accompanying diseases were identified as the progression factors of the CKD: hypertonic disease – 74%, ischemic heart disease – 68%, chronic hepato cholecisto-pancreatitis – 62.7%, anemia – 45%, urine-stone disease – 25%, obesity – 17%, diseases of the spine –18.7%, transferred stroke – 9%, ovarian polycystic syndrome – 5%, etc.

Conlusion: Among the risk factors of CKD 1–4 degree. In patients with DM 2 first place was hypertonic disease and ischemic heart disease.