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Endocrine Abstracts (2022) 81 EP581 | DOI: 10.1530/endoabs.81.EP581

Hedi Chaker University Hospital, Endocrinology Department, Sfax, Tunisia


Introduction: The diagnosis of insulinomas is made biochemically. However, proper localization of insulinomas is essential before surgery. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the role of different imaging techniques in the localization of insulinomas.

Case series: This case series include 10 patients with biochemically proven insulinomas. The age, gender, results of MRI, CT, EUS, are shown in Table-1. In imaging investigations, abdominal ultrasonography (AU) was normal in the 4 patients it was performed on. Abdominal CT scan was performed in all patients and found a tumor in only 6 cases. Abdominal MRI was performed in 2 patients and found a tumor in 1 case. The tumor confirmed by MRI wasn’t found by other imaging means. Endoscopic ultrasound was performed in 6 patients, was normal in 2 cases and found a tumor in 4 cases. 3 tumors were only diagnosed with endoscopic ultrasound. CT scan and endoscopic ultrasound were enough to find the localization of insulinomas in 8 patients. No lesion was identifed in 1 case. All the 9 patients with confirmed pancreatic lesion underwent surgery and a diagnosis of insulinoma was made in all patients by immunohistopathological analysis. All these patients achieved cure after surgery.

Table 1
PatientGender/AgePresence of tumor on ASPresence of tumor on CTPresence of tumor on MRIPresence of tumor on EUS
1M/18NoYes--
2M/58-No-Yes
3F/40-No-No
4M/62-NoNoYes
5M/38-Yes-Yes
6F/47NoYes-Yes
7M/28-Yes--
8F/46-Yes--
9F/56NoNoYesNo
10M/68NoYes--

Conclusion: The diagnosis of insulinoma is easily confirmed biochemically. The challenge remains in its localization as no imaging procedure was enough on its own to confirm the presence of a pancreatic lesion, confirming therefore the difficulty of pre-operative investigations

Volume 81

European Congress of Endocrinology 2022

Milan, Italy
21 May 2022 - 24 May 2022

European Society of Endocrinology 

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