ECE2022 Eposter Presentations Diabetes, Obesity, Metabolism and Nutrition (318 abstracts)
Republican Specialized Scientific Practical Medical Center of Endocrinology of Public Health Ministry named by acad. Ya.Kh. Turakulov, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
The purpose of the study is to study the Level of awareness of the risk of developing coronary heart disease (CHD) of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by 4 type cardio-renal syndrome.
Material and methods: We examined in total for the period from October 1, 2021 to December 1, 2021 - 25 patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with chronic renal disease (CRD) and chronic cardial insufficiency (CCR). The average age of 33.3% of patients was within 50-59 years, and in 46.7% - from 60 to 69 years. The research methods included: 1) general clinical (study of endocrine, neurological status, anthropometry, height (sm), weight (kg), BMI, waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), waist-hip ratio 2) instrumental (ECG, roentgen of thorax, ultrasound of internal organs 3) biochemical tests (Hb1AC, glycemic profile, urea, creatinine, lipid spectrum, coagulogram),4) hormonal blood tests (insulin, C-peptide etc.)
Results: When patients learned about the risk of CHD: before the diagnosis of DM 2 is 20%, in the process of investigation the diagnosis of DM 2 - 6.7%, shortly after the DM 2 was revealed - 20%, a few years after the DM 2 was identified in 40%, when the diagnosis of cerebro-vascular disease (CVD) is 6.7%, does not know - 6.7%. The risk levels of the development of the heart complications (HC) were the following: low -20%, average - 33%, more average - 27%, high - 13%, below average - 7%. Among the suffering diseases were: arterial hypertension - 53.3%, arrhythmia -40%, kidney disease -13.7%, stroke -6.7%.
Conclusion: 1 of the 3 respondents suffering from the DM 2 rated their level of risk of developing CVD low, while diabetes a history of already high risk of CVD. 40% of the respondents received information on the risk of the development of the CVD several years after the diagnosis of the diagnosis of the DM 2. All respondents talked with the attending physician about the DM 2 and the risk of CVD. Nevertheless, at the time of the survey, all of them had CVD.