Endocrine Abstracts

According to previous research microRNA (miR) are expressed differently in corticotropinoma and ACTH-secreting neuroendocrine tumors. MiR are released into circulation by several mechanisms and considered to be promising biomarkers.Objective: To evaluate whether preselected miR are differently expressed in plasma samples of patients with ACTH-dependent Cushing’s syndrome (CS).Materials and methods: The blood samples were colle...

Context: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a common microvascular complication that affects approximately 40% of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). This complication is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in patients starting renal replacement therapy and is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality. Although a tight glycemic control is able to reduce the development and delay the progression of DKD, current therapies are still not totally effective ...

Introduction: MicroRNA (miRNA) has been shown to post-transcriptionally regulate physiological systems modulating blood pressure, including the adrenal biosynthesis of aldosterone. This raises the possibility that levels of specific miRNAs circulating in plasma might reflect these functional effects and have diagnostic value in the identification of hypertension and its various underlying causes. In a previous study, we measured plasma levels of miRNAs originating from the miR...

Graves’ Disease (GD) affects about 2% of the population in the UK, with female predominance. A proportion of GD patients (5–50%) develop orbitopathy (GO), which is characterized by tissue remodeling in the orbit leading to protrusion of the eye (proptosis). Blood biomarkers associated with GD or GO could be useful diagnostic or prognostic tools for researchers and clinicians. Within the framework of INDIGO IAPP-612116 (Investigation of Novel biomarkers and Definition...

Objective: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients have a higher risk for bone fractures, especially in the elderly. However, bone mineral density (BMD) does not reflect their increased bone fragility, potentially based on disturbed bone metabolism or quality. MicroRNAs are promising new biomarkers for fracture risk detection. This study aimed to find specific miRNAs in a large cohort of elderly patients with and without T2DM at risk for osteoporotic fractures.<p class="a...