ECE2018 ePoster Presentations Thyroid (37 abstracts)
1Tashkent Paediatric Medical Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan; 2Center of Endocrinology, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
The aim: To study the frequency, specification of diseases of thyroid gland at children and teenagers according to data for 5 years and the kinds of surgical treatment
Material and methods of investigation: Under supervision of the employees of the department of childrens endocrinology the Center of Endocrinology of PH of RUz during from 2012 to 2016 years was hospitalized 213 children and teenagers with various diseases of thyroid gland, from them of the boys was - 67 (31.4%), girls -146 (68.5%). 20 sound children and the teenagers of the appropriate age made the group of the control.
Results: The most of patients were in teenager age, namely from 11 to 17 years - 147 patients (69.1%), were at the same time mostly sick girl - 100 from 147 (68.0%). Greater part of patients on turned was made by patients with congenital hypothyroidism- are 94 cases (44.1%), on the second place - the mixed goiter is 35 supervisions (16.4%), on the third - a diffusely-toxic goiter is 30 patients (14.0%), and also diffuse goiter of 1-2 degree - 19 (8.9%), autoimmune thyroiditis - 14 (6.5%), multinodular goiter - 15 (7.0%), sharp festering strumitis - 2 (0.9%), papilliferous adenocarcinoma - 2 (1.0%). To the patients the different spectrum of surgical help was executed, a total thyroidectomy - 14 (34%) supervisions, hemistrumectomy was most often executed here - 10 (24%) cases, large resection of lobuli - 6 (14.5%), etc.
Conclusions: The results received by us confirm need of further long observation and treatment of patients.