ECE2014 Poster Presentations Pituitary Clinical (<emphasis role="italic">Generously supported by IPSEN</emphasis>) (108 abstracts)
1Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russia; 2AstonConsulting, Moscow, Russia; 3OGGO Consortium, Russia.
Introduction: The Russian Registry of patients with tumors of the hypothalamicpituitary region (OGGO) is a national registry founded in 2004 by Russian society for Endocrinology and Endocrinology Research Centre as a patient registry for acromegaly, in 2006 it was expanded to collect information on all lesions of the hypothalamicpituitary region, in 2010 the first fully electronic version and in 2013 a new upgraded electronic online version were implemented. At this point the Registry is actively supported by 22 out of 83 regions of Russia, representing about 1/3 of population.
Materials and methods: There are overall 5340 patients registered in the OGGO from 2004 to 2013.
Results: The largest part of registered patients constitutes patients with acromegaly (53%), followed by patients with prolactinomas (26%), inactive pituitary tumors (9%), Cushings disease (6%), mixed secretion pituitary tumors (4%), and other tumors (2%). Among 2781 patients with acromegaly 72% are women. Peak incidence is between the ages of 4050 years. 1% of patients have got first (highest) degree of disability, 18% - second degree and 13% - third degree. 57% of acromegalic patients do not have updated disease status, only 6% of patients have remission, 7% partial remission and 30% are in the active state of the disease. Hypopituitarism is present in 9% of patients, visual disturbances in 16% and neurologic complications in 63% (e.g. headaches 87.5%, carpal tunnel syndrome 5%, ptosis 3.7%, vertigo 2.7%, diplopia 0.9%). Surgery was performed in 33.1% of patients, 17% received radiation therapy and 49% - drug therapy (octreotide long acting 28%, lanreotide long acting 2.6%, bromocriptine 24%, cabergoline 5.6%, with about 9% of patients receiving combination therapy of dopamine agonists and somatostatin analogs).
Conclusions: Acromegaly is a highly disabling disease. Our database show low implementation of surgical and specific drug treatment among acromegalic patients.