Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia (AIMAH) is often an incidental finding, but may be diagnosed in patients with Cushing’s syndrome. We have recently identified germline mutations in the armadillo repeat containing 5 gene (ARMC5) in AIMAH patients, associated with somatic second hits specific of each AIMAH nodule ( Assié et al, NEJM, 2013). The aim is to characterize the prevalence of ARMC5 mutations in AIMAH patients and the gen...

Background and Methods: Corticotropin-independent Cushing’s syndrome is caused by tumors or hyperplasia of the adrenal cortex. The molecular pathogenesis of cortisol producing adrenal adenomas is not well understood. Therefore, exome sequencing was performed in 10 cortisol-producing adenomas and recurrent mutations in candidate genes were evaluated in additional 171 patients with adrenocortical tumors. In addition, genome-wide copy number analysis was performed in 35 pati...

Background: The prognosis of adrenocortical carcinomas (ACCs) is heterogeneous. Genome-wide methylation analysis of tumor DNA identified a sub-group of ACCs from the French COMETE network with CpG island hypermethylation evoking a CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP). These ACCs are associated with a poorer prognosis (Barreau, JCEM 2013).The aim was to validate the prognostic value of CIMP in a large multicentric independent cohort from ENSAT (European...

Aim: To determine diagnostic performance of normetanephrine (NMN) and metanephrine (MN) measured by an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) compared with liquid chromatographic–tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).Methods: Subjects included 341 patients (174 males) with a mean age of 52 year (range 13–86) tested for PHEO, which was confirmed in 54 patients. Samples where collected from fasting patients after 30 min of supine rest and analyzed for NMN, MN an...

Objectives: Along with better recognition of the role of primary aldosteronism (PA) in increasing cardiovascular risk and the potential of targeted therapy for PA, the long-term mortality according to different treatments are poorly understood.Methods: We investigated PA patients using the validated algorithms between 1999 and 2011. Their data were extracted from the whole claims of the Taiwan National Health Insurance. We used Cox regression with time-v...